Soluții

Reset Services.msc la Default Settings in Windows

Pentru a reseta setările implicite ale Services.msc în Windows, urmează acești pași:

  1. Deschide Services.msc:
    • Apasă Win + R pentru a deschide “Run”.
    • Tastează services.msc și apasă Enter sau OK. Se va deschide fereastra “Services”.
  2. Sortează și Identifică Setările Modificate:
    • În fereastra “Services”, poți da click pe coloana “Startup Type” pentru a sorta serviciile în funcție de modul de pornire.
    • Identifică serviciile care au fost modificate de la setarea lor implicită. Acestea ar trebui să fie marcate cu alte moduri de pornire decât “Automatic” sau “Manual”.
  3. Resetează Setările:
    • Pentru fiecare serviciu modificat, faceți clic dreapta pe el și selectează “Properties” (Proprietăți).
    • În fereastra “Properties”, în tab-ul “General” (General), selectează din nou modul de pornire dorit:
      • “Automatic” pentru serviciile care trebuie să ruleze automat la pornirea sistemului.
      • “Manual” pentru cele care trebuie să fie pornite manual când sunt necesare.
      • “Disabled” pentru cele care nu trebuie să ruleze deloc (aceasta este setarea implicită pentru serviciile care nu sunt necesare în mod normal).
  4. Confirmă și Aplică Modificările:
    • După ce ai setat modurile de pornire pentru toate serviciile, apasă OK pentru a aplica modificările.
  5. Repornirea Sistemului:
    • Este recomandat să repornești calculatorul pentru ca modificările să fie implementate complet și să asiguri că setările noi sunt în vigoare.
  6. Verificare:
    • După repornire, poți verifica din nou Services.msc pentru a confirma că setările pentru servicii au fost resetate la valorile lor implicite.
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How to solve the Issue of the Windows 10 System clock running Too Fast or too Slow

1. Preliminary Checks

Check Time Settings

  1. Right-click the clock on the taskbar and select Adjust date/time.
  2. Ensure Set time automatically and Set time zone automatically are turned on.

Check Internet Time Settings

  1. Go to Settings > Time & Language > Date & time.
  2. Scroll down and click Additional date, time, & regional settings.
  3. In the new window, click Date and Time, then go to the Internet Time tab.
  4. Click Change settings and ensure Synchronize with an Internet time server is checked. Select a time server from the dropdown menu and click Update now.

2. Advanced Troubleshooting Steps

A. Synchronize Clock with a Reliable Time Server

If the default time servers are unreliable, try using a different time server:

  1. Open Control Panel and go to Clock and Region > Date and Time.
  2. In the Internet Time tab, click Change settings.
  3. Enter a reliable time server such as time.nist.gov or pool.ntp.org and click Update now.

B. Check CMOS Battery

A failing CMOS battery can cause the system clock to run incorrectly:

  1. Shut down your computer and unplug it from the power source.
  2. Open the case and locate the CMOS battery on the motherboard (it looks like a small, round, silver coin).
  3. Carefully remove the battery and check its voltage using a multimeter. A good battery should read around 3V.
  4. If the voltage is low, replace the battery with a new one. Ensure you buy the correct type (usually CR2032).

C. Re-register Windows Time Service

  1. Open Command Prompt as an administrator:
    • Press Win + X and select Command Prompt (Admin).
  2. Stop the Windows Time service by typing:

    cmd

    net stop w32time
  3. Unregister the Windows Time service:

    cmd

    w32tm /unregister
  4. Re-register the Windows Time service:

    cmd

    w32tm /register
  5. Start the Windows Time service:

    cmd

    net start w32time

D. Adjust Time Service Parameters in the Registry

  1. Press Win + R, type regedit, and press Enter to open the Registry Editor.
  2. Navigate to:

    sql

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\TimeProviders\NtpClient
  3. Modify the SpecialPollInterval entry:
    • Double-click SpecialPollInterval and set the base to Decimal.
    • Change the value to a preferred time interval (e.g., 3600 seconds for 1 hour).
  4. Navigate to:

    sql

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W32Time\Config
  5. Modify the MaxPosPhaseCorrection and MaxNegPhaseCorrection entries:
    • Double-click each entry, set the base to Decimal, and set their values to the same time interval as SpecialPollInterval (e.g., 3600).

3. Check for Malware

Sometimes malware can interfere with system functions, including the system clock:

  1. Run a full system scan using Windows Defender or a trusted third-party antivirus program.
  2. Remove any detected threats and restart your computer.

4. BIOS/UEFI Settings

  1. Restart your computer and enter the BIOS/UEFI setup (usually by pressing F2, F10, Delete, or a similar key during startup).
  2. Check the date and time settings in the BIOS/UEFI. If they are incorrect, set them to the current date and time.
  3. Save changes and exit the BIOS/UEFI.

5. Consider a Third-Party Time Synchronization Tool

If the problem persists, consider using a third-party time synchronization tool like NetTime or Dimension 4. These tools can provide more robust time synchronization options than the built-in Windows service.

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How to solve the issue of Windows 10 Not recognizing a USB Device

1. Preliminary Checks

Before diving into troubleshooting, perform these quick checks:

  • Try Another Port: Plug the USB device into a different USB port on your computer.
  • Try Another Device: Plug a different USB device into the same port to see if it’s the port or the device.
  • Check the Device on Another Computer: Plug the USB device into another computer to determine if the issue is with the device or your computer.

2. Basic Troubleshooting Steps

Restart Your Computer

A simple restart can sometimes resolve hardware recognition issues.

Check for Updates

Ensure that Windows and all drivers are up to date:

  • Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update and check for updates.

3. Device Manager Troubleshooting

A. Scan for Hardware Changes

  1. Press Win + X and select Device Manager.
  2. In Device Manager, click on Action in the menu and select Scan for hardware changes.
  3. Check if the USB device appears under Universal Serial Bus controllers or other relevant categories.

B. Update USB Drivers

  1. In Device Manager, expand Universal Serial Bus controllers.
  2. Right-click on each USB Root Hub (or similar entries) and select Update driver.
  3. Choose Search automatically for updated driver software.

C. Uninstall and Reinstall USB Controllers

  1. In Device Manager, expand Universal Serial Bus controllers.
  2. Right-click on each entry under this section and select Uninstall device.
  3. Restart your computer. Windows will automatically reinstall the USB controllers.

4. Power Management Settings

  1. Open Device Manager and expand Universal Serial Bus controllers.
  2. Right-click on each USB Root Hub entry and select Properties.
  3. Go to the Power Management tab and uncheck Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power.
  4. Click OK and restart your computer.

5. Check for USB Selective Suspend Setting

  1. Go to Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > Power Options.
  2. Click on Change plan settings next to your current power plan.
  3. Select Change advanced power settings.
  4. In the Power Options window, expand USB settings, then USB selective suspend setting.
  5. Disable the setting for both On battery and Plugged in.
  6. Click Apply and OK.

6. Using the Windows Troubleshooter

  1. Go to Settings > Update & Security > Troubleshoot.
  2. Select Additional troubleshooters.
  3. Find and run the Hardware and Devices troubleshooter.

7. Advanced Steps

A. Check for BIOS/UEFI Settings

  1. Restart your computer and enter the BIOS/UEFI setup (usually by pressing F2, F10, Delete, or a similar key during startup).
  2. Ensure that USB ports are enabled in the BIOS settings.
  3. Save changes and exit.

B. Use the System File Checker (SFC)

  1. Open Command Prompt as an administrator.
  2. Type sfc /scannow and press Enter.
  3. Wait for the scan to complete and follow any on-screen instructions.

C. Use the DISM Tool

  1. Open Command Prompt as an administrator.
  2. Type the following commands one by one, pressing Enter after each:

    mathematica

    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
    DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
  3. Restart your computer after the process completes.

8. Seeking Further Help

If none of the above steps work, consider these options:

  • Microsoft Support: Visit the official Microsoft support website for more specialized solutions.
  • IT Professional: Contact a professional IT technician for advanced diagnostics.
  • Forums: Use online forums like Stack Overflow, Reddit, or Microsoft Community for help from other users.
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