How to install a nvr server

Configurare noua (How To)

Situatie

Installing an NVR (Network Video Recorder) server involves both hardware setup and software/network configuration. Below is a clear step-by-step guide that applies to most brands (Hikvision, Dahua, Uniview, Reolink, etc.).

Solutie

Hardware Setup

  1. Choose the Right Location

    • Cool, secure area away from moisture

    • Close to a router/switch for easier wiring

  2. Mount and Connect Cameras

    • Connect IP cameras to PoE switch or directly to the NVR (if PoE ports exist)

  3. Install the Hard Drive (if not included)

    • Open the NVR case, mount HDD using SATA power & data cables

    • Recommended HDD types: WD Purple, Seagate SkyHawk

  4. Connect Monitor, Mouse, and Network Cable

    • HDMI/VGA to a display

    • Ethernet cable from NVR → Router/Switch

  5. Power on the NVR

    • Wait for the initial boot and setup wizard

Software & Network Configuration

  1. Initial Setup Wizard

    • Set admin password

    • Set date/time and time zone

    • Enable NTP (automatic time updating)

  2. Add IP Cameras

    • If using PoE ports: auto-detect

    • If using LAN cameras: add manually

      • Set each camera’s IP address within the same network range

  3. Configure Storage

    • Go to Storage / HDD Management

    • Format the disk for recording

  4. Create Recording Schedules

    • Choose Continuous or Motion Detection

    • Set different schedules per camera if needed

  5. Remote Access

    • Use mobile app (ex: HikConnect, gDMSS, Reolink)

    • Options:

      • P2P (recommended, easier)

      • Port forwarding (advanced)

  6. Optional Features

    • Email notifications

    • Smart AI analytics (people/vehicle detection)

    • Backup to FTP/NAS

Cable Layout Example:

IP Cameras → PoE Switch → Router → Internet

NVR Server

 

Or if your NVR has PoE ports:

IP Cameras → NVR (PoE Ports) → Router

Security Best Practices

  • Change default username & password (mandatory!)

  • Update firmware when available

  • Disable unused ports and protocols

  • Use strong encryption for remote access.

Tip solutie

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