Why I install my Steam games on a Portable SSD

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Portable Gaming Freedom

I have a number of older SSDs that used to work as internal drives, but didn’t make the cut for my new computers because they are too slow by modern standards. This includes SATA SSDs and PCIe NVMe drives. While they might be mildly obsolete for internal use, they’re still plenty fast to make a USB port sweat, and there are plenty of games that run no better on a fast internal NVMe drive than they do over USB on these older storage devices.

So why let these drives go to waste? I have multiple PC gaming devices, and with my portable SSDs I can move my library around as I play between them. Not to mention that I can cycle between different libraries on the same computer. I especially like having the option to move the drives between my handheld PC and my main gaming laptop.

Just as with internal hard drives compared to SSDs, external SSDs are much faster than either internal or external mechanical drives. It’s why I use a USB SATA SSD as a PS4 game drive on my PlayStation 5. It’s at least 4–5 times faster than the spinning rust option. Using my old NVMe drives in external enclosures, I’ve clocked a gigabyte per second in transfer rate, which is twice what an internal SATA SSD can muster, and that’s fast enough for the vast majority of games, even some current-generation titles that aren’t open world and lean on data streaming.

I guess it should be obvious, but if I had enough internal drive space to store all the games I wanted to have on hand, I wouldn’t need to use external drives in the first place. Sure, SSD prices have come way down, but I can’t just let my old SSDs rot in a drawer with all those juicy gigabytes unused.

This is especially true for my M4 MacBook Pro, which doesn’t allow for internal storage upgrading, and also true for my Lenovo Legion Go handheld PC, which can be upgraded with a new internal SSD, but honestly it’s more trouble than its worth at this point. Wait, did I say my Mac?

That’s right, I enjoy gaming on my Mac, but with Baldur’s Gate 3 and Cyberpunk 2077 installed on the main drive, that’s half my storage gone, and I have a long list of games that I like to enjoy on my ultra-portable that live happily on an external Samsung 500GB SATA SSD that was originally for video editing, but it was too slow now that we’ve moved on to a 4K pipeline. Here’s a snapshot of the games in question in Steam for Mac.

A selection of Mac games on Steam.

Steam Makes It Seamless

The only reason I even considered making fairly extensive use of external SSDs for Steam games is that it’s all so seamless and easy to do. Just add the external drive as a library under the “Storage” section of the Steam settings and install some games to it. Then eject and unplug the drive, connect it to your other Steam PC and add the library again. However, this time it will recognize and add the games already present, assuming they match the license of the signed-in user.

Steam storage showing the contents of an SSD.

You could even take your drive to a friend’s house, or any computer with Steam installed on it, log in with your credentials, and play your games from your external drive straight away.

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