Configurare Sistem de operare

How to install and configure AnduinOS

1. Understanding AnduinOS

AnduinOS is based on Ubuntu and uses the familiar Debian/Ubuntu package ecosystem (apt). It is available in:

  • LTS (Long-Term Support) releases for stability
  • Standard releases for newer software and features

The project recommends the LTS branch for most users and the Standard branch for developers and enthusiasts.

2. System Requirements

Component Requirement
CPU 2 GHz x86_64 processor
RAM 4 GB
Storage 20 GB
Display 1024×768
Firmware UEFI or BIOS

Recommended Requirements

Component Recommendation
CPU 2.5 GHz quad-core
RAM 8 GB or more
Storage 50 GB SSD
Display 2560×1440
Firmware UEFI with Secure Boot

AnduinOS currently supports only x86_64 systems and ACPI-compliant hardware. ARM systems are not supported.

3. Download AnduinOS

Official documentation:

AnduinOS Documentation

Download the latest ISO image from the official download page. The project offers multiple language-specific ISOs, but you can still change the language later.

4. Verify the ISO

After downloading:

Linux

sha256sum AnduinOS.iso

macOS

shasum -a 256 AnduinOS.iso

Windows PowerShell

Get-FileHash .\AnduinOS.iso -Algorithm SHA256

Compare the output with the checksum published alongside the ISO.

5. Create a Bootable USB

Recommended tools:

  • Rufus (Windows)
  • Balena Etcher
  • Ventoy

Using Rufus

  1. Insert USB drive (8 GB minimum).
  2. Open Rufus.
  3. Select the AnduinOS ISO.
  4. Choose:
    • GPT for UEFI systems
    • MBR for Legacy BIOS
  5. Click Start.

6. Configure BIOS/UEFI

Unlike many Linux distributions that recommend disabling Secure Boot, AnduinOS explicitly supports Secure Boot and recommends enabling it.

Recommended settings:

Enable

  • Secure Boot
  • UEFI mode

Disable

  • Legacy Boot (if possible)

Save changes and reboot.

7. Boot the Installer

  1. Insert USB
  2. Restart the computer
  3. Open Boot Menu:

    • F12
    • F11
    • Esc
    • F10

    (varies by manufacturer)

  4. Select the USB drive

The live installer environment will start.

8. Start Installation

Select:

Try and Install AnduinOS

Recent releases renamed the installer menu entry from “Install AnduinOS” to “Try and Install AnduinOS.”

9. Installation Wizard

The installer is Ubuntu-style and straightforward.

Step 1 – Language

Choose:

  • English
  • Romanian
  • German
  • French
  • etc.

Click Continue.

Step 2 – Keyboard Layout

Examples:

  • US
  • UK
  • Romanian Standard

Test keyboard input before proceeding.

Step 3 – Updates and Third-Party Software

Recommended:

✓ Download updates during installation

✓ Install third-party drivers and codecs

This saves time after installation.

Step 4 – Disk Setup

Option A: Entire Disk 

If AnduinOS will be your only OS:

Erase disk and install AnduinOS

Installer creates:

  • EFI partition
  • Root partition
  • Swap file

Automatically.

Option B: Dual Boot with Windows

AnduinOS supports dual booting.

Best practice:

  1. Install Windows first.
  2. Shrink Windows partition.
  3. Leave unallocated space.
  4. Install AnduinOS alongside Windows.

Windows should always be installed first because it may overwrite the bootloader.

Suggested partition sizes:

Mount Point Size
EFI Existing
Root (/) 40–60 GB
Home Remaining
Swap Automatic

Option C: Encrypted Installation

AnduinOS supports:

  • LUKS2
  • LVM encryption

during installation.

Recommended for:

  • Laptops
  • Business systems
  • Portable workstations

Step 5 – Location

Choose your region.

Example:

Europe/Bucharest

This configures:

  • Time zone
  • Locale
  • Preferred mirrors

Step 6 – User Account

Create:

  • Full Name
  • Username
  • Password
  • Hostname

Use a strong password.

Step 7 – Secure Boot Password

If Secure Boot is enabled, AnduinOS asks for a Secure Boot enrollment password.

Example:

MySecureBootPassword123

Remember this password.

You’ll need it during the first boot to enroll the AnduinOS signing key.

10. First Boot

After installation:

  1. Remove USB.
  2. Reboot.

If Secure Boot is enabled:

  1. MOK Manager appears.
  2. Select:
Enroll Key
  1. Enter the password created during installation.

This registers AnduinOS with Secure Boot.

11. Update the System

Open Terminal:

sudo apt update
sudo apt full-upgrade -y

Reboot if necessary:

sudo reboot

12. Configure Faster Package Mirrors

For users in Romania or Europe, selecting nearby mirrors improves download speeds.

Update package lists:

sudo apt update

AnduinOS documentation recommends choosing the best mirror after installation.

13. Install Essential Utilities

AnduinOS intentionally keeps the system minimal.

Install common tools:

sudo apt install \
curl \
wget \
git \
vim \
htop \
build-essential \
software-properties-common -y

14. Install Flatpak 

The AnduinOS project recommends Flatpak and Flathub as the preferred graphical application ecosystem.

Install Flatpak:

sudo apt install flatpak -y

Add Flathub:

flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub \
https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

Install GNOME Software support:

sudo apt install gnome-software-plugin-flatpak -y

Reboot:

sudo reboot

15. Install a Software Store

Unlike Ubuntu, AnduinOS ships without a software center by default.

Recommended:

GNOME Software

sudo apt install gnome-software -y

Snap Store

sudo apt install snapd -y
sudo snap install snap-store

Flatpak-Based Setup

Use GNOME Software with Flathub support.

16. Install Multimedia Support

sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras -y

Provides:

  • MP3 playback
  • Common video codecs
  • Microsoft fonts

17. Configure Development Environment

Git

git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "you@example.com"

Docker

sudo apt install docker.io -y
sudo systemctl enable --now docker

Verify:

docker --version

AnduinOS documentation specifically highlights Docker for service hosting workloads.

18. Install Drivers

Check hardware:

lspci

Update firmware:

sudo fwupdmgr refresh
sudo fwupdmgr get-updates
sudo fwupdmgr update

AnduinOS documentation recommends updating firmware after installation.

19. Configure Power Profiles

Recent releases include:

power-profiles-daemon

for power management.

View current profile:

powerprofilesctl get

Set performance mode:

powerprofilesctl set performance

Set balanced mode:

powerprofilesctl set balanced

20. Security Hardening

Enable firewall:

sudo apt install ufw -y
sudo ufw enable

Check status:

sudo ufw status

Enable automatic updates:

sudo apt install unattended-upgrades -y
sudo dpkg-reconfigure unattended-upgrades

21. Backup Strategy

Install Timeshift:

sudo apt install timeshift -y

Recommended schedule:

  • Daily snapshots
  • Weekly snapshots
  • External SSD backups

22. Useful Applications

Browser

sudo apt install firefox -y

Office

sudo apt install libreoffice -y

Media

sudo apt install vlc -y

SSH Server

sudo apt install openssh-server -y

Enable:

sudo systemctl enable --now ssh
[mai mult...]

Garuda Linux guide

Choose a Garuda Edition

Popular editions include:

  • KDE Dr460nized (flagship edition)
  • KDE Lite
  • GNOME
  • XFCE
  • Cinnamon
  • Hyprland
  • Gaming Edition

For most users, KDE Dr460nized is the best choice because it receives the most community attention and includes Garuda’s signature desktop customization.

Download the ISO

Visit:

Garuda Linux Official Website

Download:

  • Latest ISO
  • Corresponding SHA256 checksum if available

Verify the Download

Linux

sha256sum garuda-linux.iso

Compare the output with the checksum published by Garuda.

Windows

PowerShell:

Get-FileHash .\garuda-linux.iso -Algorithm SHA256

Verifying the ISO helps avoid installation failures caused by corrupted downloads. Community reports frequently trace unexplained installer issues back to damaged ISOs.

Create a Bootable USB

You’ll need:

  • 8 GB or larger USB drive

Recommended tools:

  • Rufus (Windows)
  • Balena Etcher
  • Ventoy

Using Rufus

  1. Insert USB drive
  2. Open Rufus
  3. Select Garuda ISO
  4. Partition Scheme:
    • GPT for UEFI systems
    • MBR for legacy BIOS
  5. Click Start.

Configure BIOS/UEFI

Before installation:

Enable

  • UEFI mode

Disable

  • Secure Boot
  • Fast Boot

Several installation problems reported by users are resolved by ensuring UEFI mode is enabled and Secure Boot is disabled.

Boot into the Live Environment

  1. Insert USB.
  2. Reboot.
  3. Open boot menu (usually F12, F10, ESC, or DEL).
  4. Select USB drive.

You will enter the Garuda live environment.

Launch the Installer

Garuda uses the graphical Calamares installer.

From the desktop:

Install Garuda Linux

or

Garuda Welcome → Install

Installation Walkthrough

Step 1: Language

Choose your preferred language.

Click Next.

Step 2: Time Zone

Select:

  • Region
  • Time zone

Example:

Europe/Bucharest

Select your layout.

Examples:

  • US
  • UK
  • Romanian Standard

Test keys before continuing.

Step 4: Partitioning

This is the most important step.

Option A: Erase Disk

Use if:

  • Garuda will be the only OS

Choose:

Erase Disk

The installer automatically creates:

  • EFI partition
  • Btrfs root partition
  • Swap configuration

Option B: Dual Boot

Use if keeping Windows.

Recommended layout:

Partition Size
EFI Existing
Root (/) 50–100 GB
Home Remaining
Swap Optional

Never delete the Windows EFI partition if dual booting.

Option C: Manual Partitioning

Advanced users may create:

Mount Point Filesystem
/boot/efi FAT32
/ Btrfs
/home Btrfs
swap Linux Swap

Garuda works best with Btrfs because snapshots are integrated into the system.

Step 5: User Account

Create:

  • Full name
  • Hostname
  • Username
  • Password

Optional:

  • Use same password for administrator account

Step 6: Review

Verify:

  • Timezone
  • Partitions
  • User information

Click:

Install

10. First Boot

After installation:

  1. Remove USB drive.
  2. Reboot.

Garuda will boot into its desktop environment.

11. Initial System Setup

Garuda typically launches a setup assistant after the first login.

Use it to:

  • Install additional software
  • Configure mirrors
  • Enable services
  • Update the system

12. Perform the First Update

Open Terminal:

garuda-update

This is preferred over using raw pacman commands because it handles mirror updates and package synchronization more safely.

13. Configure Snapshots

One of Garuda’s biggest advantages is automatic snapshot management using Btrfs and Snapper.

Verify snapshots:

sudo snapper list

Snapshots provide rollback points before major updates.

14. Install Essential Software

Development Tools

sudo pacman -S base-devel git

Flatpak Support

sudo pacman -S flatpak

Enable Flathub:

flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub \
https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

Browsers

sudo pacman -S firefox

or

sudo pacman -S chromium

15. Configure the AUR

Garuda includes support for Arch’s software ecosystem and commonly integrates GUI package management tools.

Update:

sudo pacman -Syu

Install an AUR helper:

sudo pacman -S yay

Example:

yay -S visual-studio-code-bin

16. Gaming Setup

Garuda is popular among gamers.

Install:

Steam

sudo pacman -S steam

Lutris

sudo pacman -S lutris

MangoHUD

sudo pacman -S mangohud

Garuda Gaming Edition may already include many gaming-related tools.

17. NVIDIA Configuration

Check GPU:

lspci | grep VGA

Install NVIDIA drivers:

sudo pacman -S nvidia

Reboot:

sudo reboot

Verify:

nvidia-smi

18. Configure Backups

Install Timeshift:

sudo pacman -S timeshift

Even with Btrfs snapshots, external backups are strongly recommended.

Suggested backup targets:

  • External SSD
  • NAS
  • Cloud storage

19. Useful Garuda Tools

Garuda includes several management utilities.

System maintenance:

  • Clear cache
  • Remove orphan packages
  • Manage services

Garuda Settings Manager

  • Kernel management
  • Driver management
  • System tweaks

Garuda Gamer

One-click installation of:

  • Steam
  • Wine
  • Proton tools
  • Emulators

20. Common Troubleshooting

Common causes:

  • Secure Boot enabled
  • Small EFI partition
  • Corrupted ISO

Verify:

lsblk

EFI partition should generally be at least 300–500 MB for modern systems. Community troubleshooting frequently points to EFI sizing and bootloader configuration as causes of GRUB installation failures.

Boot from:

Advanced Options

Select a snapshot.

Restore:

sudo snapper rollback
[mai mult...]

Ajustarea incorecta/imperfecta a ceasului dispozitivului cu windows la logare

Daca avem un dispozitiv cu sistemul de operare windows (x64) si observam o desincronizare (ramanere in urma a datei/orei (ori opusul)), observam ca uneori se efectueaza sincronizari la logarea cu un user de domeniu. Totusi, aceasta sincronizare este imperfecta si are mari variatii.

Deoarece nu dorim disfunctionalitati in procesul de utilizare a aplicatiilor web (si nu numai), este important sa avem ceasul sincronizat cu o precizie sub cateva sute de milisecunde.

[mai mult...]

Kubuntu installation guide

1. System Requirements

Minimum Requirements

Component Minimum
CPU Dual-core 64-bit
RAM 4 GB
Storage 25 GB
USB 8 GB installation media
GPU Integrated graphics supported

Recommended Requirements

Component Recommended
CPU Quad-core or better
RAM 8–16 GB
Storage SSD with 50+ GB free
GPU Modern Intel/AMD/NVIDIA

2. Downloading Kubuntu

Download the latest LTS release from:

Kubuntu Downloads

Recommended Version

Use the latest LTS (Long-Term Support) release unless you specifically need bleeding-edge packages.

Advantages of LTS:

  • More stable
  • Longer support cycle
  • Better driver compatibility
  • Recommended for workstations and beginners

3. Creating a Bootable USB

Windows Tools

Recommended:

Linux Tools

You can use:

  • dd
  • KDE ISO Image Writer
  • GNOME Disks
  • Ventoy

Using Rufus (Windows)

  1. Insert USB drive
  2. Open Rufus
  3. Select Kubuntu ISO
  4. Partition scheme:
    • UEFI systems → GPT
    • Legacy BIOS → MBR
  5. Click Start

4. BIOS/UEFI Configuration

Before installation:

Enter BIOS/UEFI

Common keys:

  • F2
  • DEL
  • F12
  • ESC

Recommended Settings

Enable:

  • UEFI boot mode
  • AHCI for SATA

Disable:

  • Fast Boot (temporarily)
  • Secure Boot (optional but helpful for NVIDIA)

Boot Priority

Set USB drive as first boot device.

5. Installing Kubuntu

Boot Into Live Environment

Select:

“Try or Install Kubuntu”

You can:

  • Test hardware first
  • Verify Wi-Fi/networking
  • Check display scaling

Start Installer

Double-click:

Install Kubuntu

Language & Keyboard

Choose:

  • Language
  • Keyboard layout
  • Time zone

Installation Type

Option A — Erase Disk

Best for dedicated Linux systems.

Option B — Dual Boot

Installs alongside Windows.

Option C — Manual Partitioning

Recommended for advanced users.

Recommended Partition Layout

Mount Point Size Filesystem
EFI 512 MB FAT32
/ 40–60 GB ext4
/home Remaining space ext4
swap 4–16 GB swap

User Configuration

Create:

  • Username
  • Password
  • Hostname

Recommended:

  • Enable automatic login only on trusted personal machines
  • Use strong passwords

Installation Process

The installer:

  • Copies system files
  • Installs bootloader
  • Detects operating systems
  • Configures locales

Typical installation time:

  • SSD: 10–20 minutes
  • HDD: 20–40 minutes

6. First Boot Configuration

After reboot:

Verify:

  • Internet connection
  • Display resolution
  • Audio
  • Bluetooth
  • Touchpad/keyboard

7. Updating the System

Open terminal (Ctrl + Alt + T):

sudo apt update
sudo apt full-upgrade -y

Then reboot:

sudo reboot

8. Open Driver Manager

Navigate:

System Settings → Driver Manager

NVIDIA Drivers

Recommended:

  • Proprietary NVIDIA drivers

Install via GUI or terminal:

sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall

Reboot afterward.

AMD Drivers

Modern AMD GPUs work well with open-source Mesa drivers already included.

Optional Mesa update:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:kisak/kisak-mesa
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade

9. Essential Applications

Package Management

Kubuntu includes:

  • Discover GUI store
  • APT package manager

Recommended Software

Browsers

  • Firefox
  • Google Chrome
  • Brave

Communication

  • Discord
  • Telegram Desktop

Productivity

  • LibreOffice
  • OnlyOffice

Media

  • VLC media player
  • OBS Studio

Development

  • Visual Studio Code
  • Docker
  • Git

Install Common Packages

sudo apt install \
git curl wget htop neofetch \
build-essential vlc flatpak \
timeshift gufw

10. KDE Plasma Customization

System Settings

Main customization hub:

System Settings

Themes

Customize:

  • Global themes
  • Icons
  • Cursors
  • Fonts
  • Window decorations

Popular themes:

  • Breeze
  • Sweet
  • Fluent
  • Nordic

Widgets

Right-click desktop → Add Widgets

Useful widgets:

  • System monitor
  • Weather
  • Clipboard manager
  • Network speed monitor

Panels

You can:

  • Move taskbar
  • Add docks
  • Create macOS-style layouts
  • Add multiple panels

KDE Store

Install themes and widgets from:

KDE Store

11. Developer Environment Setup

Install Build Tools

sudo apt install build-essential cmake gcc g++

Git Configuration

git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "you@example.com"

Install VS Code

Visual Studio Code Linux Download

Or:

sudo snap install code --classic

Install Docker

Docker Official Docs

Basic install:

sudo apt install docker.io
sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo systemctl start docker

Add user to docker group:

sudo usermod -aG docker $USER

Install Node.js

Recommended using NodeSource:

curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_lts.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt install nodejs

12. Gaming Setup

Install Steam

sudo apt install steam

Or:

Steam Official Site

Proton Compatibility

Enable:

  • Steam Play
  • Proton Experimental

This allows many Windows games to run on Linux.

Lutris

Useful for:

  • Battle.net
  • Epic Games
  • Wine management

Lutris

13. Security Hardening

Enable Firewall

sudo ufw enable

Check status:

sudo ufw status

Install Fail2Ban

sudo apt install fail2ban

Automatic Security Updates

sudo apt install unattended-upgrades
sudo dpkg-reconfigure unattended-upgrades

14. Backup Strategy

Timeshift

Excellent for:

  • System snapshots
  • Recovery after failed updates

Launch:

sudo timeshift-gtk

User File Backups

Recommended:

  • External SSD/HDD
  • NAS
  • Cloud storage

15. Performance Optimization

Reduce Swappiness

Check current value:

cat /proc/sys/vm/swappiness

Temporarily set:

sudo sysctl vm.swappiness=10

Permanent setting:

sudo nano /etc/sysctl.conf

Add:

vm.swappiness=10

Enable TRIM for SSDs

sudo systemctl enable fstrim.timer

Verify:

systemctl status fstrim.timer

Monitor Resources

Useful tools:

  • htop
  • KDE System Monitor
  • iotop
  • nvtop

16. Troubleshooting

Broken Packages

sudo apt --fix-broken install

Dependency Issues

sudo dpkg --configure -a

Bootloader Repair

Install Boot Repair:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:yannubuntu/boot-repair
sudo apt update
sudo apt install boot-repair

Launch:

boot-repair

Network Restart

sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager

17. Useful Commands

System Information

neofetch

Disk Usage

df -h

Memory Usage

free -h

Running Processes

htop
[mai mult...]

PikaOS install guide

1. System Requirements

Component Minimum
CPU 64-bit dual-core
RAM 4 GB
Storage 40 GB
GPU Intel/AMD/NVIDIA
Boot UEFI recommended

Recommended Requirements

Component Recommended
CPU Quad-core or better
RAM 8–16 GB
Storage SSD with 100+ GB
GPU Dedicated AMD/NVIDIA GPU

2. Downloading PikaOS

Official website:

PikaOS Official Website

Downloads page:

PikaOS Downloads

PikaOS often provides:

  • NVIDIA editions
  • Generic editions
  • Different desktop environments

Recommended Choices

Hardware Recommended ISO
NVIDIA GPU NVIDIA edition
AMD GPU Generic edition
Intel graphics Generic edition

3. Verifying the ISO

After downloading:

Linux

sha256sum pikaos.iso

Compare with official checksum.

Windows

Use:

  • PowerShell
Get-FileHash .\pikaos.iso -Algorithm SHA256

4. Creating a Bootable USB

Windows

Linux

  • GNOME Disks
  • Etcher
  • dd

Using Rufus

  1. Insert USB drive
  2. Open Rufus
  3. Select:
    • USB device
    • PikaOS ISO
  4. Partition scheme:
    • GPT for UEFI systems
  5. Click Start

5. BIOS/UEFI Preparation

Before installation:

Enter BIOS/UEFI

Common keys:

  • F2
  • DEL
  • ESC
  • F12

Recommended Settings

Enable:

  • UEFI boot

Disable:

  • Fast Boot
  • Intel RST/RAID (use AHCI instead)
  • Secure Boot (recommended)

6. Booting the Live Environment

Boot from USB.

You will enter:

  • Live desktop environment

Before installing:

  • Test Wi-Fi
  • Test audio
  • Verify GPU detection
  • Check monitor refresh rates

7. Starting the Installer

Double-click:

  • Install PikaOS

PikaOS typically uses the Calamares installer.

8. Language, Region, and Keyboard

Choose:

  • Language
  • Timezone
  • Keyboard layout

Examples:

  • English (US)
  • Romanian keyboard
  • German keyboard

9. Disk Partitioning

You have two choices:

Option A — Automatic Installation 

Installer will:

  • Erase disk
  • Create partitions
  • Configure bootloader automatically

Best for:

  • New Linux users
  • Single-OS systems

Option B — Manual Partitioning

Recommended layout:

Mount Point Size Filesystem
/ 50 GB ext4
/home Remaining space ext4
swap 4–16 GB swap

EFI Partition

If using UEFI:

Partition Size Type
EFI System 300–500 MB FAT32

Mount point:

/boot/efi

10. Dual Boot With Windows

Important Preparations

Inside Windows:

Disable:

  • Fast Startup
  • BitLocker (temporarily recommended)

Shrink Windows Partition

In Windows:

  1. Open Disk Management
  2. Shrink C: drive
  3. Leave unallocated space

Then install PikaOS into that space.

GRUB Bootloader

PikaOS installs:

  • GRUB bootloader

It should automatically detect:

  • Windows Boot Manager

11. User Creation

Create:

  • Username
  • Hostname
  • Password

You may optionally:

  • Enable auto-login
  • Require password at login

12. Completing Installation

Installer copies:

  • Base system
  • Drivers
  • Gaming packages
  • Bootloader

After completion:

  1. Reboot
  2. Remove USB drive

13. First Boot

You should now see:

  • GRUB menu
  • PikaOS desktop

Log in with your account.

14. First System Update

Open terminal:

sudo apt update
sudo apt full-upgrade -y

Reboot afterward.

15. Understanding PikaOS Gaming Features

PikaOS includes:

  • Gaming kernels
  • Proton support
  • Wine support
  • GPU drivers
  • Steam optimizations
  • GameMode
  • MangoHud
  • Lutris integration

This reduces manual setup dramatically.

16. Installing Steam

Usually preinstalled.

If not:

sudo apt install steam

Official website:

Steam

17. Enabling Proton

Inside Steam:

Steps

  1. Open Steam
  2. Settings
  3. Compatibility
  4. Enable:
    • Steam Play for supported titles
    • Steam Play for all titles

Select:

  • Proton Experimental

This enables Windows games on Linux.

18. Installing Lutris

Lutris helps install:

  • Epic Games
  • Battle.net
  • GOG
  • Ubisoft Connect
  • Emulators

Install:

sudo apt install lutris

Official website:

Lutris

19. Installing Heroic Games Launcher

Useful for:

  • Epic Games Store
  • GOG games

Official website:

Heroic Games Launcher

20. NVIDIA Driver Configuration

PikaOS usually preinstalls NVIDIA drivers on NVIDIA ISOs.

Check:

nvidia-smi
sudo apt install nvidia-driver

Reboot:

sudo reboot

21. AMD GPU Setup

AMD GPUs generally work automatically using:

  • Mesa
  • RADV Vulkan drivers

Install Vulkan tools:

sudo apt install vulkan-tools

Test Vulkan:

vulkaninfo

22. Installing Gaming Utilities

GameMode

Improves gaming performance:

sudo apt install gamemode

Run games with:

gamemoderun %command%

Inside Steam launch options.

MangoHud

Performance overlay:

sudo apt install mangohud

Launch game:

mangohud %command%

23. Audio Configuration

PikaOS typically uses:

  • PipeWire

Install controls:

sudo apt install pavucontrol

Launch:

pavucontrol

24. Installing Codecs

Install multimedia support:

sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras

Includes:

  • MP3
  • Video codecs
  • Fonts

25. Installing Development Tools

Essentials

sudo apt install build-essential git curl wget

Python
sudo apt install python3 python3-pip python3-venv

26. Firewall Setup

Install UFW

sudo apt install ufw

Enable firewall:

sudo ufw enable

Check:

sudo ufw status

27. SSD Optimization

Enable TRIM:

sudo systemctl enable fstrim.timer

28. Performance Tweaks

Check CPU Governor

Install tools:

sudo apt install cpufrequtils

Set performance governor:

sudo cpufreq-set -r -g performance

29. Installing OBS Studio

Streaming and recording:

sudo apt install obs-studio

Official site:

OBS Studio

30. Flatpak Support

Install Flatpak:

sudo apt install flatpak

Add Flathub:

flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub \
https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

31. Installing Discord

Official website:

Discord

Or:

flatpak install flathub com.discordapp.Discord
[mai mult...]