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Hardware 288 Solutii
Why I always add alt Text in Microsoft 365 Apps
Alternative text (or alt text for short) is a short description of a graphic that helps people with visual impairments fully understand the content of what’s on their screen. Screen readers read alt text aloud, meaning those who can’t see the details of the graphic still know what it contains.
[mai mult...]10 Tips for macOS Newbies
[mai mult...]Don’t Increase or Decrease Values in Excel manually
Excel’s spin button lets you quickly increase or decrease a value in a cell without having to type it manually. It can be used in wide-ranging contexts, such as a data entry form, a dashboard worksheet, or a price calculation table, and its flexible controls mean you can tailor it to your needs.
[mai mult...]How to create a VM (Virtual Machine) in VMWare Workstation
A virtual machine (VM) is a technology that allows you to run many operating systems simultaneously on a single piece of hardware. VMs will enable you to create a virtual environment on your computer. This environment allows you to install new software and programs without affecting the existing system.
Virtual machine software creates virtual platforms—a combination of hardware and software resources. It enables the user to run multiple operating systems on the same physical machine by partitioning the computer memory into multiple segments. This allows each virtual platform to operate independently and helps meet various application requirements.
A virtual machine does require hardware to run. However, it’s not additional hardware per se. Instead, it allocates resources from your existing hardware. For instance, the virtual machine will use part of your computer’s hard drive as storage and dedicate a portion of its RAM.
Follow the below steps to create a virtual machine using VMware Workstation:
- Launch VMware Workstation.
- Click New Virtual Machine.
- Select the type of virtual machine you want to create and click Next:
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- Custom: This gives you an option to create a virtual machine and choose its hardware compatibility. You can choose from Workstation 16.x, Workstation 15.x, Workstation 14.x .
- Typical: This creates a virtual machine which has the same hardware version as the version of Workstation you are using. If you are using Workstation 16.x, it creates a virtual machine with hardware version 16. If you are using Workstation 15.x a virtual machine with hardware version 15 is created.
- Click Next.
- Select your guest operating system (OS), then click Next. You can install the OS using:
- An installer disc (CD/DVD)
- An installer disc image file (ISO)
- Click Next
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Enter your Product Key
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Create a user name and password
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Click Next
- Enter a virtual machine name and specify a location for virtual machine files to be saved, click Next
- Establish the virtual machine’s disk size, select whether to store the virtual disk as a single file or split the virtual disk into 2GB files, click Next.
- Verify the other configuration settings for your virtual machine:
- Memory – change the amount of memory allocated to the virtual machine
- Processors – change the number of processors, number of cores per processor, and the virtualization engine
- CD / DVD – with advanced settings where you can choose between SCSI, IDE
- Network adapter – configure it to bridge, NAT, or Host-only mode, or customize where you can choose between 0 to 9 adapters
- USB Controller
- Sound card
- Display – enable 3D graphics.
- Click Finish
- When the virtual machine is powered on, the VMware Tools installation starts. You are prompted to restart your virtual machine once the Tools installation completes.
How to create a Multiboot USB
A multi -boot USB flash unit is a versatile tool that allows you to boot multiple ISO files from a device. It can store multiple operating systems, diagnostic tools and public service programs in one place, making it incredibly useful for IT professionals and technology enthusiasts. This configuration simplifies the management and repair of different systems, allowing quick access to various tools without the need for separate units. With a multi -boot USB flash unit, you can easily alternate between operating systems, perform diagnostics and access recovery tools, providing a convenient and efficient way to keep your systems running smoothly.
ISO files, also known as ISO images, are files that contain all the installation files needed for a specific program. These files are essentially digital copies of installation CDs or DVDs. Large software, such as Windows or Linux, are available as ISO files and are crucial to creating a multi-fold USB Flash unit. When using ISO files, you can install or repair operating systems without physical discs. This is especially useful in situations where you need to access multiple operating or utility systems quickly and efficiently. The ability to store and use multiple ISO files on a single USB unit enhances its flexibility and preparation in problem solving and system management.
How to create a USB or Flash MultiBoot unit
The first consideration and the most important factor is the storage capacity of your USB flash unit. Make sure your Flash unit has enough space to accommodate all ISO files you want to load. Usually, a USB unit with at least 8 GB of storage is recommended, although larger units (16 GB or more) offer more flexibility to include multiple operational systems and tools. In addition, opting for a high quality USB unit with good reading/recording speeds will increase performance and reliability. Secondly, to prepare your USB flash unit for use, you will need to form it.
Formatting cleans all existing data in the unit and defines it as bootable. Be sure to back up important or sentimental files before formatting, as this process will erase everything in the unit. Choose the appropriate file system format (eg FAT32 or NTFS) based on the software you plan to use and ISO file size.
How to create and use a Multi-Boot USB Flash Drive
A multi-boot USB flash drive is an incredibly useful tool for managing and repairing different systems. It allows you to load and boot multiple ISO files from a single device, making it easier to handle various tasks like installing operating systems, running diagnostics, and accessing recovery tools. Here’s how you can create a multi-boot USB flash drive using different tools from the most popular options:
YUMI (Your Universal Multiboot Installer) is a free tool that simplifies the creation of bootable USB drives. It is primarily designed for Linux distributions but can also be used for other programs.
- Download YUMI
Start by downloading the YUMI application from its official website. The installation process is straightforward. - Insert the USB Drive and Launch YUMI
Connect the USB drive you plan to use. Open YUMI to start the process. - Select Your Flash Drive
In YUMI, under Step 1, choose your USB drive from the dropdown menu to specify where the bootable files will be installed. - Choose the ISO File
Under Step 2, select the ISO file you want to add to your flash drive. Click ‘Browse,’ locate the ISO file, and click ‘Open.’ - Create the Bootable USB
Review your selections and click ‘Create’ to initiate the process. YUMI will format the USB drive and copy the necessary files. - Add More ISO Files
After the initial creation, you can add more ISO files if needed. Click ‘Yes’ and repeat the process for additional files.
Using SARDU
SARDU (Shardana Antivirus Rescue Disk Utility) supports both Linux and Windows environments for creating multiboot USB drives and DVDs. Note that the Linux version of SARDU does not support Windows ISOs.
- Download SARDU
Obtain SARDU from its official site and install it. Navigate to your downloads folder to find and start the program. - Agree to the License Agreement
Accept the license agreement to proceed with the setup. - Register and Choose ISO Sources
Register for a SARDU account if necessary. Decide whether to use ISO files from the SARDU database or upload your own. - Select ISO Files
Tick the boxes for the ISO files you wish to load onto your USB drive, including operating systems and other tools. - Prepare the USB Drive
Insert your USB stick into your computer. Choose your USB drive from the drop-down menu at the top right, then click the large USB icon to start creating the bootable drive.
Using WinSetupFromUSB
WinSetupFromUSB is a versatile tool that supports creating a multiboot USB drive compatible with various operating systems.
- Download and Install the Program
Download WinSetupFromUSB from its official website and install it on your computer. - Insert Your USB Drive
Plug your USB drive into your computer. It should be automatically detected by the program. - Select ISO Files
Choose the ISO files you want to add to your USB drive. You can select multiple files based on your USB drive’s capacity. - Create the Multiboot USB
After selecting the ISO files, click ‘Go.’ WinSetupFromUSB will format the USB drive and copy the files to create a multiboot setup.
To boot your system using the multiboot USB flash drive, follow these steps:
Choose the Operating System or Tool
Once the USB drive loads, you’ll see a menu of available ISO files. Select the operating system or tool you want to use and proceed with booting.
Insert the USB Drive
Connect your multi-boot USB flash drive to a USB port on your computer before powering it on.
Access the Boot Menu
When your computer starts, immediately access the boot menu. This is usually done by pressing a key such as F12, F2, ESC, or DEL, depending on your computer’s manufacturer.
Select the USB Drive
From the boot menu, choose your USB drive as the boot device and initiate the boot process.